Diversity Immigrant Visa - Wikipedia. The five- year (2. It is also known as the Green Card Lottery. The lottery is administered on an annual basis by the Department of State and conducted under the terms of Section 2. Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Section 1. 31 of the Immigration Act of 1. Pub. 1. 01- 6. 49) amended INA 2. The lottery makes available 5. United States. History. Starting in 1. 98. United States established several temporary immigrant visa programs outside of the usual immigration preferences (family members or by employment). The first program was NP- 5, run from 1. The second program was OP- 1, run through a lottery from 1. United States. The third program, AA- 1, ran from 1. Intentionally and in practice, people from Ireland and Northern Ireland benefited disproportionally from these programs. They were also known as the Donnelly, Berman and Morrison visas, respectively, after the congressmen who sponsored each one. It is also known as the Schumer program, after its sponsor. 2016 Diversity Visa Program Registration. 2016 Diversity Visa Program Registration. Applicants must submit entries electronically during this registration period using the electronic DV entry form (E-DV.
The lottery aims to diversify the immigrant population in the United States, by selecting applicants mostly from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States in the previous five years. Therefore, there is a two- year difference between the lottery name and its entry period. For example, for DV- 2. Diversity Visa Program. Diversity Immigrant Visa. The entry form moved to an online system starting in DV. Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement Hearing on the Diversity Visa Program, regarding the 2012 DV lottery. US Immigration Service to Register Official USA Green Card Lottery Application in US Diversity Immigrant Visa Program DV-Lottery, file ELECTRONIC DIVERSITY VISA ENTRY FORM, for chance permanently live, work, sturdy, do. October 2. 01. 6), the entry period was in 2. The entry form moved to an online system starting in DV- 2. If selected, to qualify for the immigrant visa, they must have completed at least a high school education or at least two years of work experience in an occupation which requires at least two other years of training or experience. In some cases the applicant may use a parent's or spouse's country of birth instead. The country of residence or nationality is irrelevant. For DV- 2. 01. 8, natives of the following nations are ineligible: Bangladesh, Brazil, Canada, China (mainland- born), Colombia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Haiti, India, Jamaica, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, South Korea, United Kingdom (except Northern Ireland) and its dependent territories, and Vietnam. It is for this reason that Cuba, Iraq, Myanmar, Ethiopia, Iran, Nepal, Ecuador and Guatemala are not on the ineligible list as of 2. Since then, Bangladesh, Brazil, Colombia, Nigeria, Pakistan and Peru have been added to the ineligible list and are currently on it, Taiwan has been removed from it, and Ecuador, Guatemala, Poland and Russia have been on it at times, reflecting the changing levels of immigration from these countries. Changes to the list of countries over the years include the following: Of the world's most populous countries, most countries down to the Philippines (1. Indonesia (4th), Russia (9th) and Japan (1. The next ranked countries such as Ethiopia (1. Egypt (1. 5th), Democratic Republic of the Congo (1. Iran (1. 8th) are among the heaviest users of the lottery; each of these were assigned close to the maximum possible ~4,5. DV- 2. 01. 5 (along with Liberia, Nepal, Ukraine and Uzbekistan). For example, Bermuda is treated as part of the United Kingdom under Europe, the Gaza Strip is considered part of Egypt under Africa, and the West Bank is considered part of Jordan under Asia. However, there are some exceptions: Northern Ireland, Hong Kong and Taiwan are treated as separate countries, and Macau is considered part of Portugal under Europe (even after its sovereignty returned to China in 1. The proportion of diversity visas given to the low- admission group is set as the proportion of recent immigrants from the high- admission group (currently about 8. Among regions of the same group, the diversity visas are allocated proportionally to their population, excluding ineligible countries (those that sent more than 5. All applicants from the same region are selected randomly as a whole, for the number of visas allocated for that region. However, there is a limitation that no single country may receive more than 7% of the total diversity visas (3,5. The reason for the larger selection is to ensure that all 5. As a result, some lottery winners might not obtain a visa. DV. Opponents of the lottery said it was susceptible to fraud and was a way for terrorists to enter the country. The Senate never passed the bill. The terrorist Hesham Mohamed Hadayet, an immigrant from Egypt, a country not on the list of state sponsors of terrorism, was among the beneficiaries of the program. Nearly 9,8. 00 persons from these countries have obtained permanent residency in the United States through the program. We found no documented evidence that DV immigrants from these, or other, countries posed a terrorist or other threat. In June 2. 00. 7, the U. S. 2. 76. 4 to eliminate funding for the program, and the Senate did likewise in September. Several attempts have been made over the last several years to eliminate the lottery. House and the Senate passed a bill to halt the diversity visa program. Goodlatte reintroduced his Security and Fairness Enhancement for America Act (formerly H. R. The bill would have amended the Immigration and Nationality Act to eliminate the diversity immigrant program completely, but did not pass. Rep. Sheila Jackson- Lee (D- TX) introduced the Save America Comprehensive Immigration Act of 2. H. R. 2. 64) on January 7, 2. The bill would have doubled the number of diversity visas available to 1. The bill did not pass. Department of State's website during the registration period. However, there are numerous companies and websites that charge a fee in order to complete the form for the applicant. The Department of State and the Federal Trade Commission have warned that some of these businesses falsely claim to increase someone's chances of winning the lottery, or that they are affiliated with the U. S. These messages prompt the recipients to transfer a . The messages are sometimes sent to people who never participated in the lottery and can look trustworthy as they contain the recipient's exact name and contact details and what appears to be a legal notice. The Department of State has issued a warning against the scammers. It notes that any email claiming the recipient to be a winner of the lottery is fake because the Department has never notified and will not notify winners by email. The Department has urged recipients of such messages to notify the Internet Crime Complaint Center about the scam. Edson before the House Judiciary Committee, Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement Hearing on the Diversity Visa Program, regarding the 2. DV lottery results, . Only those selected in the lottery were notified, by mail. However, starting with DV- 2. This number can be used to check the application status online from May 3. This was a long- awaited feature since many postal services in developing or politically unstable countries are neither effective nor trustworthy. Also, there have been arguments by longtime temporary legal residents in the United States against the fairness of the DV program. A situation where high skilled (H- 1. B and L- 1 visas) workers and taxpayers remain on temporary visas in the US for years (in some cases, more than a decade) with no clear path to becoming permanent residents while 5. US immigration system. The odds of winning a diversity immigration visa is based on national origin of current U. S. Hence, for example, Asia has a small quota since countries with large populations (China, India, Pakistan) are excluded. Department of State.^Department of State Announces Diversity Visa Lottery (DV- 2. Registration, United States Department of State, November 1. Instructions for the 2. Diversity Immigrant Visa Program (DV- 2. United States Department of State, September 2. Immigration Statistics, U. S. Department of Homeland Security.^ abhttp: //travel. Immigration and Nationality Act 2. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services.^U. S. Lawful Permanent Residents: 2. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, April 2. Diversity Visa Program Statistics, United States Department of State.^. Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 1. 6 January 2. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 2. 4, 2. Federal Trade Commission.^. Retrieved 1. 6 January 2. Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Immigration, Border Security, and Claims of the Committee on the Judiciary. United States House of Representatives.
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